Attraction Guide: Kulen Mountain National Park, Siem Reap, Cambodia

Kulen Mountain National Park Guide

Sacred Waters and Ancient Carvings: Explore Kulen Mountain Guide

Kulen Mountain National Park, also known as Phnom Kulen, is a sacred mountain range located northeast of Siem Reap. This historical and spiritual site is considered the birthplace of the Khmer Empire and offers a diverse range of attractions, including waterfalls, ancient temples, and stunning natural landscapes. It's a popular destination for both locals and tourists seeking a deeper understanding of Cambodian history and culture. Phnom Kulen holds immense significance in Khmer history. In 802 AD, King Jayavarman II declared independence from Java on this mountain, marking the beginning of the Khmer Empire. He established his capital, Mahendraparvata, on the plateau, and the mountain became a sacred site for royal ceremonies and religious practices. The park is home to numerous ancient temples, including Preah Ang Thom, which houses a massive reclining Buddha statue, and the River of a Thousand Lingas, a riverbed carved with intricate lingas (phallic symbols) and deities. Visitors to Kulen Mountain can enjoy a variety of activities. Take a refreshing dip in the cool waters of the Kulen waterfalls, explore the ancient temples and carvings, and hike through the lush jungle. The River of a Thousand Lingas is a particularly fascinating site, showcasing the artistic and religious beliefs of the ancient Khmer people. While there are limited dining options within the park itself, you can find local food stalls selling simple meals and snacks. It's advisable to bring your own water and snacks, especially if you plan on hiking.